Serveur d'exploration sur le nickel au Maghreb

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Synthesis and characterization of nickel oxide thin films deposited on glass substrates using spray pyrolysis

Identifieur interne : 000090 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000089; suivant : 000091

Synthesis and characterization of nickel oxide thin films deposited on glass substrates using spray pyrolysis

Auteurs : M. Jlassi [Tunisie] ; I. Sta [Tunisie] ; M. Hajji [Tunisie] ; H. Ezzaouia [Tunisie]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:14-0167086

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

A simple and inexpensive spray pyrolysis technique was employed to deposit nickel oxide (NiO) thin films from hydrated nickel chloride salt solution onto amorphous glass substrate. The as-deposited films were transparent, uniform and well adherent to the glass substrate. The effect of the substrate temperature, the volume and the concentration of the sprayed solution on the structural, optical and electrical properties was studied using X-ray diffraction, optical transmittance, four point probe, scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. The structural analyses show that all the samples have a cubic structure. It was found that the increase in the volume of sprayed solution leads to an increment in the crystallite size of NiO and improves the homogeneity of the film. Optical measurements have shown that an increase in the thickness of the layer results in a decrease in the optical transmission, but it remains higher than 70% even if the thickness exceeds 600 nm. At the same time, the optical gap decreases from 3.7 to 3.55 eV when the thickness increases from 133 to 620 nm. Low values of the electrical resistivity (less than 10Ωcm) were obtained for thin films with thicknesses less than about 240 nm, but for higher thicknesses the resistivity increases linearly to reach about 170 Ω cm for a thickness of 620 nm.


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Synthesis and characterization of nickel oxide thin films deposited on glass substrates using spray pyrolysis</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jlassi, M" sort="Jlassi, M" uniqKey="Jlassi M" first="M." last="Jlassi">M. Jlassi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Laboratoire de Photovoltaïque, Centre de Recherche et des Technologies de l'Energie, Technopole de Bory-Cédria, BP 95</s1>
<s2>2050 Hammam-Lif</s2>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Tunisie</country>
<wicri:noRegion>2050 Hammam-Lif</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sta, I" sort="Sta, I" uniqKey="Sta I" first="I." last="Sta">I. Sta</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Laboratoire de Photovoltaïque, Centre de Recherche et des Technologies de l'Energie, Technopole de Bory-Cédria, BP 95</s1>
<s2>2050 Hammam-Lif</s2>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Tunisie</country>
<wicri:noRegion>2050 Hammam-Lif</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hajji, M" sort="Hajji, M" uniqKey="Hajji M" first="M." last="Hajji">M. Hajji</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Laboratoire de Photovoltaïque, Centre de Recherche et des Technologies de l'Energie, Technopole de Bory-Cédria, BP 95</s1>
<s2>2050 Hammam-Lif</s2>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Tunisie</country>
<wicri:noRegion>2050 Hammam-Lif</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Ecole Nationale d'Electronique et des Communications de Sfax, Technopole de Sfax, BP 1163</s1>
<s2>CP 3021</s2>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Tunisie</country>
<wicri:noRegion>CP 3021</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ezzaouia, H" sort="Ezzaouia, H" uniqKey="Ezzaouia H" first="H." last="Ezzaouia">H. Ezzaouia</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Laboratoire de Photovoltaïque, Centre de Recherche et des Technologies de l'Energie, Technopole de Bory-Cédria, BP 95</s1>
<s2>2050 Hammam-Lif</s2>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Tunisie</country>
<wicri:noRegion>2050 Hammam-Lif</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno>
<idno type="inist">14-0167086</idno>
<date when="2014">2014</date>
<idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 14-0167086 INIST</idno>
<idno type="RBID">Pascal:14-0167086</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">000022</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">000419</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Checkpoint">000004</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PascalFrancis" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000004</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0169-4332:2014:Jlassi M:synthesis:and:characterization</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000091</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000090</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000090</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Synthesis and characterization of nickel oxide thin films deposited on glass substrates using spray pyrolysis</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jlassi, M" sort="Jlassi, M" uniqKey="Jlassi M" first="M." last="Jlassi">M. Jlassi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Laboratoire de Photovoltaïque, Centre de Recherche et des Technologies de l'Energie, Technopole de Bory-Cédria, BP 95</s1>
<s2>2050 Hammam-Lif</s2>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Tunisie</country>
<wicri:noRegion>2050 Hammam-Lif</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sta, I" sort="Sta, I" uniqKey="Sta I" first="I." last="Sta">I. Sta</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Laboratoire de Photovoltaïque, Centre de Recherche et des Technologies de l'Energie, Technopole de Bory-Cédria, BP 95</s1>
<s2>2050 Hammam-Lif</s2>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Tunisie</country>
<wicri:noRegion>2050 Hammam-Lif</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hajji, M" sort="Hajji, M" uniqKey="Hajji M" first="M." last="Hajji">M. Hajji</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Laboratoire de Photovoltaïque, Centre de Recherche et des Technologies de l'Energie, Technopole de Bory-Cédria, BP 95</s1>
<s2>2050 Hammam-Lif</s2>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Tunisie</country>
<wicri:noRegion>2050 Hammam-Lif</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Ecole Nationale d'Electronique et des Communications de Sfax, Technopole de Sfax, BP 1163</s1>
<s2>CP 3021</s2>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Tunisie</country>
<wicri:noRegion>CP 3021</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ezzaouia, H" sort="Ezzaouia, H" uniqKey="Ezzaouia H" first="H." last="Ezzaouia">H. Ezzaouia</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Laboratoire de Photovoltaïque, Centre de Recherche et des Technologies de l'Energie, Technopole de Bory-Cédria, BP 95</s1>
<s2>2050 Hammam-Lif</s2>
<s3>TUN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Tunisie</country>
<wicri:noRegion>2050 Hammam-Lif</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j" type="main">Applied surface science</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Appl. surf. sci.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0169-4332</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2014">2014</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<title level="j" type="main">Applied surface science</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">Appl. surf. sci.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0169-4332</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Glass</term>
<term>Nickel oxide</term>
<term>Pyrolysis</term>
<term>Thin films</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Couche mince</term>
<term>Pyrolyse</term>
<term>Oxyde de nickel</term>
<term>Verre</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Verre</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A simple and inexpensive spray pyrolysis technique was employed to deposit nickel oxide (NiO) thin films from hydrated nickel chloride salt solution onto amorphous glass substrate. The as-deposited films were transparent, uniform and well adherent to the glass substrate. The effect of the substrate temperature, the volume and the concentration of the sprayed solution on the structural, optical and electrical properties was studied using X-ray diffraction, optical transmittance, four point probe, scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. The structural analyses show that all the samples have a cubic structure. It was found that the increase in the volume of sprayed solution leads to an increment in the crystallite size of NiO and improves the homogeneity of the film. Optical measurements have shown that an increase in the thickness of the layer results in a decrease in the optical transmission, but it remains higher than 70% even if the thickness exceeds 600 nm. At the same time, the optical gap decreases from 3.7 to 3.55 eV when the thickness increases from 133 to 620 nm. Low values of the electrical resistivity (less than 10Ωcm) were obtained for thin films with thicknesses less than about 240 nm, but for higher thicknesses the resistivity increases linearly to reach about 170 Ω cm for a thickness of 620 nm.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Tunisie</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Tunisie">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Jlassi, M" sort="Jlassi, M" uniqKey="Jlassi M" first="M." last="Jlassi">M. Jlassi</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Ezzaouia, H" sort="Ezzaouia, H" uniqKey="Ezzaouia H" first="H." last="Ezzaouia">H. Ezzaouia</name>
<name sortKey="Hajji, M" sort="Hajji, M" uniqKey="Hajji M" first="M." last="Hajji">M. Hajji</name>
<name sortKey="Hajji, M" sort="Hajji, M" uniqKey="Hajji M" first="M." last="Hajji">M. Hajji</name>
<name sortKey="Sta, I" sort="Sta, I" uniqKey="Sta I" first="I." last="Sta">I. Sta</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Terre/explor/NickelMaghrebV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000090 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000090 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Terre
   |area=    NickelMaghrebV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     Pascal:14-0167086
   |texte=   Synthesis and characterization of nickel oxide thin films deposited on glass substrates using spray pyrolysis
}}

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.27.
Data generation: Fri Mar 24 23:14:20 2017. Site generation: Tue Mar 5 17:03:47 2024